DUBAI - China's Belt and Road Initiative is an opportunity
for the Arab world to close the infrastructure funding gap and to lift
its economic sectors to the next level, Nasser Saidi, a leading
economist in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), said on Monday.
Speaking in a keynote speech at the "New Silk Road Dialogue"
organized by Harvard Kennedy School, UAE Chapter, Saidi said that, as
the economic tectonics of the world shift to the east, "the Arab world
should play the Belt and Road Initiative card to the fullest."
This Arab world should establish a digital Silk Road, cooperate with
China on clean energy and life sciences, join forces with Beijing to
establish a space station, for example in the UAE which has a national
space program, and lift their financial links to the next level, he
proposed.
"Asia, including China, will represent by the end of the year 33.3
percent of the world economy, while the United States will have a share
of 15.1 percent, down from 15.3 percent," said Saidi, a former chief
economist of the Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC), the
biggest banking free zone in the Middle East.
The Belt and Road Initiative, proposed by China in 2013, aims to
connect Asia with the Middle East, Africa and Europe through building a
trade and infrastructure network along the ancient trade routes.
As the initiative is poised to lead to investments into
infrastructure projects of $26 trillion along the New Silk Road within
the next 15 years, "this masterplan is an opportunity for Arab sovereign
wealth funds to invest in the new epicenter of the global economy,"
Saidi said.
On green energy, Saidi pointed out that China is already the world's
leading producer of solar power systems and therefore the ideal partner
for the mostly sun-rich Arab countries.
On the digital Silk Road, Saidi said Chinese applications like Alipay
can help to improve the financial inclusion of the Arab world, which is
still underbanked with 85 million Arabs having no access to finance.
He urged the multi-national Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank
(AIIB), a China-led financial institution set up to spur funding of
roads, bridges, ports, airports and railways along the New Silk Road, to
open branches in the UAE's banking free zones, including the DIFC and
the Abu Dhabi Global Market.
Countries along the New Silk Road "represent 65 percent of the
world's population, 40 percent of the world's gross domestic product, 25
percent of global trade, and it spans 62 countries," he noted.
Therefore, the Arab oil exporting states like the UAE should not only
sell oil in U.S. dollar, called petro-dollar, but they should also
valuate the exported barrels in Renminbi, or petro-yuan, he added.
At the end of his speech, Saidi advised the 200 listeners at the
forum in Dubai's Emirates Towers "to immediately start learning
Mandarin, in case you have not done so already."
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