Shanghai officials released a detailed guideline recently for further
opening-up in the financial sector, responding to President Xi
Jinping's speech at last month's Boao Forum for Asia.
Xi said during his speech on April 10 that China will carry out a
number of important policies to open up further. The next day, Yi Gang,
governor of the central bank, announced 12 opening-up policies, five of
which will be implemented over the next few months.
According to Shanghai's financial services office, efforts will be
made in fields including banking, securities, insurance, financial
markets and free trade accounts, as well as touching on entry policies
for bank-card clearing institutions and nonbank payment institutions.
Under the new guideline, foreign banks will be allowed to set up
branches and subsidiaries in Shanghai. Commercial banks will be able to
set up financial asset investment companies and wealth management
companies with no foreign capital limit.
Meanwhile, foreign-controlled securities companies, investment funds
and futures companies will be allowed to establish operations in
Shanghai to provide brokerage and consulting services.
Foreign insurance services will be expanded to include both insurance
agencies and assessment services. In addition, foreign-controlled life
insurance companies will be allowed to operate in the city.
Financial markets will be further opened to overseas investors.
Innovative companies from overseas will be encouraged to issue Chinese
depositary receipts to trade in the Chinese A-share market.
The scale of Panda bonds - referring to yuan-denominated bonds issued
in the Chinese mainland market by an overseas entity - will be
expanded.
The free trade account, which was launched within the China
(Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone in 2014, will see its function and
range of applications expanded to the Yangtze River Delta region to
facilitate the internationalization of the renminbi. The financing and
investment functions of free trade accounts will be further explored,
the guideline said.
In addition, restrictions on credit rating services provided by foreign financial companies will be relaxed.
Li Jun, deputy director of the Shanghai financial services office,
said the changes will make Shanghai an important crossroads for domestic
and foreign capital.
Direct financial settlements in Shanghai last year amounted to 7.6
trillion yuan ($120 billion), more than 85 percent of the national
total. About 30 percent of the financial institutions registered in
Shanghai were foreign-backed.
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